本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-22 09:24 編輯

Windows PuTTY or macOS SSH

Windows PuTTY可以这里找。

macOS SSH,可以这里看看。
  1. ssh username@hostname
  2. ssh root@192.168.8.1
複製代碼
图1:PuTTY (现在只是示范,因为OpenWrt*还没启动,你连接不上的)



GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-22 02:47 編輯

在大陆我上香港网与大陆网的感受(二)

在以前香港与大陆都是用MikroTik routers,香港用public IP,而大陆有可以申请public IP,两边都可以用MikroTik WireGuard servers and clients。主要我在大陆,如果要看YouTube就要上香港WireGuard server,而要看大陆CCTV5,就要把香港WireGuard server退掉。香港的亲友要看CCTV5或买淘宝(需要大陆IP),就用我大陆的MikroTik WireGuard server。

从今年三月中开始用GL-MT6000学习vanilla official OpenWrt(sub-router,现在OpenWrt v24.10.3),大陆主路由都是MikroTik,慢慢学会用大陆机场(在下面再说)和PassWall或OpenClash《科学上网》,《科学上网》就是在大陆可以随便上CCTV5(本来在大陆可以看)和YouTube(要通过PassWall或OpenClash)。

GL.iNet = Admin Panel + OpenWrt*(*与vanalla offical OpenWrt不一样,但是可以安装第三特殊插件)

在使用中主要 (1)GL.iNet Stable、(2)GL.iNet Native OpenWrt 24、(3)vanilla official OpenWrt and others,(1)+(2)占75%,当中(2)占多数,我估计香港与大陆用家差不多;(1)、(2)、(3)都可以安装第三特殊插件,都可以安装PassWall或OpenClash。

说到大陆机场,那些接入点在大陆那里,用过IEPL转到大陆以外地方,所以晚上都畅通无阻,大陆居民特别喜欢。PassWall除了机场,也可以接入WireGuard clients,但是会受到GFW的干扰,一般白天没什么影响,晚上就看看GFW了。PassWall通过美国的VPS,好像每天都没有GFW影响,非常畅顺。

在香港就用GL.iNet Admin Panel WireGuard clients上大陆WireGuard servers网或欧美日WireGuard servers。

所GL的routers用GL.iNet (Admin Panel + OpenWrt*)在香港或大陆非常好用。Cudy TR3000在香港只能用stock firmware,在大陆只能用vanalla official OpenWrt,加PassWall上YouTube。

其他GL.iNet GL-BE3600,GL.iNet GL-BE6500都可以安装第三特殊插件,因为同一样Qualcomm CPU,估计GL.iNet GL-BE9300都可以。


目录帖子GL.iNet and OpenWrt Contents

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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-25 02:58 編輯

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 v4.8.1 (Stable version)

如果你在香港买入GL.iNet GL-MT3000,有VPN,AC plug都是UK;如果你从大陆淘宝买入,接没有VPN;下面是从大陆购入GL-MT3000。


图1:一般是繁体/简体


图2:转英文,设定密码


图3:Wi-Fi密码用default。


图4:Select Network Mode,选Exit


图5:看到"CN"代表大陆版,没有VPN


图6:点击"SYSTEM->Advanced Settings"


图7:点击"Install Now"


图8:点击"Go To LuCI"


图9:OpenWrt login,输入之前的密码(在图2)


图10:OpenWrt LuCI overview



GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2026-3-17 10:10 編輯

CN->US(简体没有VPN,其他语言需要转换)

现在是"CN",在之前已经说过了,现在把"CN"去掉,用PuTTY去改CN->US。在references有其他资料[1,2]。

图1:有CN(没有VPN)


Listing 1:看看有没有/dev/mtdblock3里有CN,如果没有就不是Stable version
  1. root@GL-MT3000:~# hexdump -C -n 256 -s 128 /dev/mtdblock3
  2. 00000080  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  43 4e 00 00 00 00 00 00  |........CN......|
  3. 00000090  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
複製代碼
Listing 2:真正改CN转US
  1. root@GL-MT3000:~# echo -n "US" | dd of=/dev/mtdblock3 bs=1 seek=136 conv=notrunc
複製代碼
Listing 3:再看/dev/mtdblock3是否有US
  1. root@GL-MT3000:~# hexdump -C -n 256 -s 128 /dev/mtdblock3
  2. 00000080  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  55 53 00 00 00 00 00 00  |........US......|
  3. 00000090  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
複製代碼
Listing 4:Sync把buffer写入flash,然后reboot
  1. sync
  2. reboot
複製代碼
图2:没有CN,就是US,不显示,还有VPN


到这里GL-MT3000就是香港版,没有CN字,有VPN。


References:
[1] 大陆版CN转到美国版US程序
[2] 除了GL-MT6000,其他CN | US改动可以利用"悟空"切一键换解锁

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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悟空1 鍵script 好好用
我都係用佢加istore app store 用來裝 openclash
極方便
缺點係每次的fw upgrade 都要做一次

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悟空1 鍵script 好好用
我都係用佢加istore app store 用來裝 openclash
極方便
缺點係每次的fw upgrade  ...
wongja 發表於 2025-10-24 04:28


悟空得网址我用过,挺好的。iStoreOS也用过,但是没有详实用。

最初我用vanallia OpenWrt比较多,可以安装PassWall和OpenClash。现在用GL.iNet + OpenWrt*和GL.iNet + Native OpenWrt 24,它们都可以安装PassWall和OpenClash。

你说到firmware update,看来只有重新来过,起码我都是这样做。不过可以尝试LuCI Attended Sysupgrade(需要安装)or console owut (OpenWrt Ugrade Tool,需要安装),我都没有试过,很多老外都这样upgrade,以前config都保留,从OpenWrt 24.10.3 update 24.10.4。

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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-25 04:40 編輯

GL.iNet GL-MT3000 v4.8.2-op24 (Native OpenWrt 24 version)

以前把GL-MT3000转为US版,GL-MT3000 v4.8.1 (stable version)转为GL-MT3000 v4.8.2-op24 (native OpenWrt 24 version)。在估计下载中心"GL-MT3000 Beryl AX"下载4.8.2-op24。

改动:
  • v4.8.1 -> 4.8.2-op24
  • IP=192.168.8.1 -> IP=192.168.30.1
  • Change backgroud to black


图1:固件4.8.2-op24


图2:SYSTEM -> Upgrade,选"Firmware Local Upgrade",点击"Select a file to upload or drag it here"


图3:点击"Install"


图4:输入密码


图5:Admin Panel v4.8.2-op24画面


图6:NETWORK -> LAN


图9:192.168.8.1 -> 192.168.30.1 (可以自选),点击Apply


图10:已经IP=192.168.30.1


图11:点击SYSTEM -> Advanced Settings


图12:Advanced Settings,点击"Install Now"


图13:Go To LuCI


图14:LuCI login with password


图15:LuCI Overview


图16:点击System -> System


图17:选"Language and Style",Language=English,Design=BootstrapDark


图18:黑色backgroud


图19:Status -> Overview


图20:LuCI status overview



GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-26 11:33 編輯

GL.iNet Admin Panel + WireGuard (大陆->香港包欧美 或 香港包欧美->大陆)

如果在香港,可以设WireGuard client,连接大陆的WireGuard server,看CCTV5或到淘宝要大陆IP才能买到。如果在大陆,可以设WireGuard client,连接香港的WireGuard server,看YouTube。

香港包欧美->大陆

图1:VPN(内有WireGuard Client)


图2:选好WireGuard,点击"+ New Group"


图3:点击"Manually Add Configuration"


图4:Windows WireGuard client,copy it to图5


图5:Admin Panel "Edit WireGuard Configuration",点击"Apply"


图6:Name="dt homeinns"


图7:点击右手面三点,出"Start",点击"Start"


图8:绿色点亮代表香港WireGuard client连通大陆的WireGuard server


图9:CCTV5


图10:Stop


图11:不再连大陆WireGuard server



大陆->香港包欧美

图12:New Provider


图13:Edit WireGuard Configuration


图14:Windows WireGuard client,copy it to 图15


图15:Copy it and deploy it, 点击"Apply"


图16:Name="tw hka"


图17:Start


图18:绿色"tw hka"


图19:YouTube


图20:Stop


图21:Disable "tw hka"



GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-27 10:51 編輯

OPKG configuration

在OpenWrt LuCI里,System -> Software,就可以看到"Configure opkg"

在香港安装OPKG Configuration

Below is a listing of the various configuration files used by opkg. Use opkg.conf for global settings and customfeeds.conf for custom repository entries. The configuration in the other files may be changed but is usually not preserved by sysupgrade.

/etc/opkg.conf
  1. dest root /
  2. dest ram /tmp
  3. lists_dir ext /var/opkg-lists
  4. option overlay_root /overlay
複製代碼
/etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
  1. # add your custom package feeds here
  2. #
  3. # src/gz example_feed_name http://www.example.com/path/to/files
複製代碼
/etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
  1. src/gz core https://fw.gl-inet.com/releases/v24.x/24.10.2/mediatek/filogic
  2. src/gz base https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/base
  3. src/gz luci https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/luci
  4. src/gz packages https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/packages
  5. src/gz routing https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/routing
  6. src/gz telephony https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/telephony
複製代碼
.


在大陆安装OPKG Configuration

Below is a listing of the various configuration files used by opkg. Use opkg.conf for global settings and customfeeds.conf for custom repository entries. The configuration in the other files may be changed but is usually not preserved by sysupgrade.

/etc/opkg.conf
  1. dest root /
  2. dest ram /tmp
  3. lists_dir ext /var/opkg-lists
  4. option overlay_root /overlay
複製代碼
/etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
  1. # add your custom package feeds here
  2. #
  3. # src/gz example_feed_name http://www.example.com/path/to/files
複製代碼
/etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
  1. src/gz core https://fw.gl-inet.cn/releases/v24.x/24.10.2/mediatek/filogic
  2. src/gz base https://mirrors.vsean.net/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/base
  3. src/gz luci https://mirrors.vsean.net/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/luci
  4. src/gz packages https://mirrors.vsean.net/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/packages
  5. src/gz routing https://mirrors.vsean.net/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/routing
  6. src/gz telephony https://mirrors.vsean.net/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/telephony
複製代碼
.


GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24

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本帖最後由 张无忌 於 2025-10-29 06:52 編輯

第三特殊插件 (大陆->香港包欧美)

第三特殊插件主要在大陆使用,香港就用GL.iNet Admin Panel WireGuard就可以。

把"com"转"cn"
add "dl.openwrt.ai"
downloads.openwrt.org -> mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt

现在大陆的GL-TM3000

图1:GL-MT3000 Status


图2:Ststem->Software


图3:Software,点击"Configure opkg"


图4:OPKG Configuration
.

Listing 1: Original OPKG Configuration
  1. OPKG Configuration

  2. Below is a listing of the various configuration files used by opkg. Use opkg.conf for global settings and customfeeds.conf for custom repository entries. The configuration in the other files may be changed but is usually not preserved by sysupgrade.

  3. /etc/opkg.conf
  4. dest root /
  5. dest ram /tmp
  6. lists_dir ext /var/opkg-lists
  7. option overlay_root /overlay

  8. /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
  9. # add your custom package feeds here
  10. #
  11. # src/gz example_feed_name http://www.example.com/path/to/files

  12. /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
  13. src/gz core https://fw.gl-inet.com/releases/v24.x/24.10.2/mediatek/filogic
  14. src/gz base https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/base
  15. src/gz luci https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/luci
  16. src/gz packages https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/packages
  17. src/gz routing https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/routing
  18. src/gz telephony https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/telephony
複製代碼
.

大陆改动
dl.openwrt.ai
fw.gl-inet.com->fw.gl-inet.cn
downloads.openwrt.org -> mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt

Listing 2: 大陆改动
  1. /etc/opkg/customfeeds.conf
  2. # add your custom package feeds here
  3. #
  4. # src/gz example_feed_name http://www.example.com/path/to/files
  5. src/gz openwrt_kiddin9 https://dl.openwrt.ai/latest/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/kiddin9

  6. /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
  7. src/gz core https://fw.gl-inet.cn/releases/v24.x/24.10.2/mediatek/filogic
  8. src/gz base https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/base
  9. src/gz luci https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/luci
  10. src/gz packages https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/packages
  11. src/gz routing https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/routing
  12. src/gz telephony https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/telephony
複製代碼
.

Listing 3: opkg update
  1. root@GL-MT3000:~# opkg update
  2. Downloading https://dl.openwrt.ai/latest/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/kiddin9/Packages.gz
  3. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/openwrt_kiddin9
  4. Downloading https://fw.gl-inet.cn/releases/v24.x/24.10.2/mediatek/filogic/Packages.gz
  5. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/core
  6. Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/base/Packages.gz
  7. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/base
  8. Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/luci/Packages.gz
  9. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/luci
  10. Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/packages/Packages.gz
  11. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/packages
  12. Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/routing/Packages.gz
  13. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/routing
  14. Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/24.10.2/packages/aarch64_cortex-a53/telephony/Packages.gz
  15. Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/telephony
  16. Updating database.
  17. Database update completed.
  18. root@GL-MT3000:~#
複製代碼
.


GL.iNet GL-MT3000 Native OpenWrt 24
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